Volleyball – Glossary

Ace A serve that lands in the opponent’s court without being touched or is mishandled.
Attack A forceful hit intended to score a point by sending the ball over the net into the opponent’s court.
Block A defensive move where one or more players jump near the net to stop or deflect an opponent’s attack.
Dig A defensive action, usually with an extended arm or dive, to prevent the ball from hitting the court after an opponent’s attack.
Double hit An illegal action where a player contacts the ball twice in a row (except on a block).
Kill A successful attack that results in an immediate point.
Libero A defensive specialist wearing a different jersey, responsible for passing and digging but not allowed to attack or block.
Middle Blocker A player specializing in quick attacks and blocking at the net.
Opposite Hitter A player who attacks from the right side, often the strongest attacker.
Outside Hitter A player who attacks from the left side of the court.
Pass A fundamental skill using the forearms to direct the ball to a teammate, usually to set up an attack.
Rally A continuous sequence of plays from the serve until the ball is dead.
Rotation The clockwise movement of players after winning the serve back.
Serve The action of putting the ball into play by hitting it from behind the end line.
Set A controlled overhead pass using the fingertips to position the ball for an attacker.
Setter The playmaker who delivers precise sets for attackers.
Sideout When the receiving team wins the rally and gains the right to serve.

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